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Criminal Justice

January 1, 2025
July 15, 2025

Introduction

The August 2024 conviction of Taiwanese activist Yang Chih-yuan (楊智淵) on the charge of “separatism” not only demonstrates the extensive long-arm pretensions of the government of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), but also the increasing dangers for any foreign citizen traveling to and within the PRC. Taiwan, which also is referred to as the Republic of China (ROC), is a state with existing juridical status predating the PRC.[1] The PRC, however, characterizes Taiwan as a part of China and has set out guidance, effective in June 2024, outlining punishment for offenders “committing or inciting separatism,” i.e., advocating for positions inconsistent with the PRC’s claim of sovereignty over Taiwan. 


September 18, 2024

August 8, 2024

(Washington)—Representative Chris Smith (R-NJ) and Senator Jeff Merkley (D-OR), the Chair and Co-chair respectively of the bipartisan Congressional-Executive Commission on China, will hold a hearing on securing the freedom of unjustly detained Americans in China on Wednesday, September 18, 2024, at 10:00 am (EDT). Following the high-profile release of Americans unjustly detained in Russia, attention to the cases of Americans imprisoned in China, many jailed for over or nearly a decade, remains a pressing diplomatic concern.  


November 9, 2023

(Washington)—The Chairs of the bipartisan and bicameral Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC), Representative Christoper Smith (R-NJ) and Senator Jeff Merkley (D-OR), today released a letter asking President Biden to submit a list of Chinese political prisoners and unjustly detained American citizens to Communist Party General Secretary and Chinese President Xi Jinping and to “demand an immediate end” to transnational repression efforts targeting American citizens and legal residents.


Event Date:
Tuesday, June 29, 2021 – 01:00 PM to 2:30 PM
June 29, 2021
Roundtable
April 16, 2024

Transcript (PDF)

The Congressional-Executive Commission on China will hold a roundtable entitled “One Year of the National Security Law’s Repression of Fundamental Freedoms in Hong Kong” on Tuesday, June 29, 2021 from 1:00pm–2:30pm EDT.


July 9, 2020
July 18, 2024

Beginning around July 9, 2015, Chinese authorities conducted a nationwide and coordinated crackdown (709 Crackdown) that affected over 300 human rights lawyers, legal professionals, and rights advocates.[i] At least fifteen individuals detained in the crackdown have been convicted on criminal charges.[ii] In a recent interview, one of the detained lawyers Sui Muqing recalled that suppression of rights lawyers began to intensify around 2014, after a long period when “lawyers were the only group willing to speak out” and were asked by grassroots activists “to take the lead [in rights defense movements].”[iii] Authorities consistently accused lawyers of committing crimes endangering state security, reflecting the view that lawyers presented a political threat to the state.


July 13, 2017

CECC Commissioners Rubio, Smith, Feinstein, Cotton, Merkley, Lankford, Daines, Young, Walz, Pittenger, Kaptur, Hultgren and Lieu Issue Statements Mourning the Death of Nobel Laureate Liu Xiaobo

Commissioners ‘Deeply Saddened’ by the Loss of Liu Xiaobo and Urge Renewed Efforts to Seek the Unconditional Release and Protection of His Wife Liu Xia

Media Contact: Scott Flipse, 202-226-3777

July 13, 2017


June 30, 2017

June 30, 2017

(Washington)— U.S. Senator Marco Rubio (R-FL) and U.S. Representative Chris Smith (R-NJ), the chair and cochair respectively of the bipartisan Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC), held a hearing this week looking at the Chinese government crackdown on human rights lawyers and legal advocates.